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Common Questions About CBD.

With the ever-increasing popularity of CBD, the marketplace is flooded with hype-filled claims and benefits of this natural miracle drug. We can now find CBD-infused lattes at coffee shops, CBD facials at the spa, CBD candy and baked goods, and loads of lotions and potions containing CBD oil. So, what exactly is CBD, and why all the hype? Is it really the miracle drug your anxious coworker and your achy mother-in-law claim it is? Here are some answers to top questions about CBD.

What is CBD?

Cannabidiol, or CBD, is a chemical compound from the cannabis plant  (Cannabis sativa). Hemp and marijuana are both varieties that come from the same species of plant. CBD is typically the second most abundant cannabinoid in cannabis plants, next to tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. A cannabinoid is a compound that interacts with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) via receptor sites. There are 2 receptors in this system: CB1, and CB2. The way cannabinoids affect our bodies depends largely upon the way they interact with these two receptors.

How is CBD Oil Obtained?

There are two main extraction methods for CBD oil. CO2 Extraction involves the use of carbon dioxide, which is subjected to extremely low temperatures and increased pressure. This causes a phase change from a gas to a liquid. When reheated and pressurized, the CO2 becomes “supercritical”, which basically means it has properties of a gas and a liquid. Next, the supercritical fluid passes through a chamber containing the raw cannabis material. As it does so, it gently dissolves the membrane of the plant to release its active compounds. Then the CO2 and cannabis oil particles funnel into a pressurized cyclonic separator, where the CO2 evaporates from the mixture. The cannabis oil, waxes, and resins descend into a collection vessel and are ready for further filtration and purification. Solvent Extraction is a method of soaking raw cannabis material in ethanol to pull compounds into the solvent. Following extraction, the plant material is then removed, and the alcohol is evaporated out.

So Which Extraction Method is Better?

Well, that depends on who you ask. Because CO2 involves the use of high pressures and temperatures, some people contend that it destroys more of the chemical constituents of the plant. Others prefer the CO2 method because solvent extraction destroys the cannabis waxes, which contain beneficial flavonoids and carotenoids. Additionally, there is a limited risk that some of the solvent chemicals remain in the final product.

Is CBD Oil Considered an Essential Oil?

In short, no. An essential oil, by definition, is obtained by steam distillation. Therefore, CBD is not an essential oil. The main reason for this is that the high temperatures required for steam distillation would degrade most of the fragile compounds of CBD. CBD essential oil would have far fewer therapeutic properties than the whole oil.

What About Aroma, Viscosity, and Volatility?

Of course, the characteristics of the CBD oil you use depend on the extraction method, the producer, and any additives that it may contain. In general, as a whole oil, CBD oil is heavier and thicker than an essential oil, but not quite as thick and slick as carrier oils, such as olive, coconut, or almond oil. The oil does have the natural aroma and flavor of the cannabis plant; however, it is not as aromatic as an essential oil and will not evaporate as readily.

How much hemp oil can you take?

How Much HEMP OIL Should You Take?

Short answer: there is no ‘correct’ HEMP OIL dosage. The optimal dose for a consumer depends on several factors, such as body type, HEMP OIL tolerance, and the consumer’s level of pain or discomfort. The type of HEMP OIL product and its concentration are other important considerations, since some products interact differently with the body than others.

This guide will look at all of the key considerations to make when determining the proper dosage. We’ll also demonstrate how to measure dosage for different HEMP OIL products and discuss some potential health concerns for people who consume large amounts of HEMP OIL.

Please note: First-time HEMP OIL consumers should consult with their physician before using any products containing HEMP OIL.

What is HEMP OIL?

Cannabidiol (HEMP OIL) is a type of cannabinoid, a natural chemical compound found in cannabis plants that interacts with the endocannabinoid biological system in humans and other mammals. The endocannabinoid system regulates various cognitive and physiological processes – such as mood, sleep, appetite, and pain-sensation – in order to promote homeostasis, or equilibrium in the body. When introduced into the body, HEMP OIL and other cannabinoids assist with regulation and homeostasis, which can help alleviate pain, improve sleep quality, increase appetite, and reduce stress.

As a result, HEMP OIL may ease symptoms associated with the following conditions:

  • Insomnia and other sleep disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • Nausea
  • Anxiety and stress
  • Mood disorders
  • Chronic pain
  • Conditions affecting the immune system, such as cancer or HIV

A common misconception is that HEMP OIL makes people feel ‘high’ because it comes from cannabis plants. This is factually incorrect. Another cannabinoid, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is responsible for the psychoactive high that occurs when people smoke or consume marijuana. HEMP OIL does not produce the same effect.

Additionally, HEMP OIL products come from hemp, a type of cannabis plant with relatively low concentrations of THC and higher concentrations of HEMP OIL. As a result, most HEMP OIL products contain little to no THC. Hemp was decriminalized at the federal level in 2018, and is currently legal to grow, sell, buy, and consume hemp-based HEMP OIL products in all 50 states.

It’s also important to note that the long-term effects of HEMP OIL have not been extensively studied. Some researchers have pinpointed certain side effects associated with HEMP OIL consumption, such as a temporary drop in blood pressure and diarrhea, but most experts agree HEMP OIL appears to be reasonably safe. However, everyone should consult with their doctor before trying HEMP OIL products for the first time.

Even though HEMP OIL products do not produce the same psychoactive high as products with THC, measured doses are recommended. Next, we’ll look at some points to consider when choosing the dosage amount.

Important Dosage Considerations

Determining the best HEMP OIL dosage generally depends on the following factors.

  • Concentration: Concentration, or strength, refers to the total amount of HEMP OIL in a given product. Concentration is measured in milligrams (mg). This is different from dosage, which indicates the amount of HEMP OIL per serving. For instance, let’s say a bottle of HEMP OIL tincture has a concentration of 1500 mg and contains 30 milliliters (mL) of tincture, with 1 mL as the standard serving size. This means each 1-mL serving will contain approximately 50 mg of HEMP OIL; the consumer is not ingesting 1500 mg with each dosage.
  • Body weight: A person’s weight often plays a role in how much – or how little – HEMP OIL affects the body. Generally speaking, heavier people need higher doses to experience the calming effects of HEMP OIL; lighter people, on the other hand, may feel the same effects with a lower dose.
  • Desired effects: For many, the optimal dose comes down to the level of pain or discomfort they are experiencing. Someone with chronic pain or severe anxiety may need a higher dose to alleviate their symptoms, whereas a person with a milder condition may prefer a lower dose with less pronounced effects.
  • Tolerance: HEMP OIL consumers may develop a tolerance over time, which can result in reduced effects from the same dosage. Higher subsequent doses may be needed to achieve the desired results.

Using the criteria above, first-time HEMP OIL consumers should be able to determine a good starting dosage. Next, we’ll look at some typical starting doses for HEMP OIL consumers with different weights and desired effect levels.

Calculating the Best Dosage

The table below breaks down starting doses based on body weight and effect level. These dosages are approximations and highly subjective due to the nature of HEMP OIL consumption; always consult your physician about the best starting dose before trying HEMP OIL for the first time.

WEIGHT GROUP RECOMMENDED DOSAGE FOR MILD EFFECTS RECOMMENDED DOSAGE FOR MODERATE EFFECTS RECOMMENDED DOSAGE FOR STRONG EFFECTS
Light (less than 130 lbs.) 11 mg or less 12 mg to 14 mg 15 mg to 17 mg
Medium (130 to 230 lbs.) 18 mg or less 19 mg to 23 mg 24 mg to 27 mg
Heavy (more than 230 lbs.) 23 mg or less 24 mg to 30 mg 31 mg to 45 mg

 

Stronger doses than those listed may be more suitable for certain HEMP OIL consumers. These include people with severe pain or other debilitating symptoms, as well as those with a relatively high HEMP OIL tolerance. HEMP OIL is not toxic and gradually increasing HEMP OIL dosage does not carry any known side effects, so ramping up one’s dosage is generally safe – and, in some cases, beneficial to the consumer. Many find that incrementally increasing the dosage is the best way to achieve the desired effects of HEMP OIL.

The type of HEMP OIL product is also important to consider, since each one is associated with different concentrations, dosing methods, and effects. The next section will take a closer look at tinctures, topicals, and other HEMP OIL product variations.

Measuring Dosage for Different HEMP OIL Products

Thanks to a booming HEMP OIL market, consumers can choose from several different forms of HEMP OIL. These include:

Oils and tinctures

These forms of concentrated HEMP OIL  are typically mixed in with food or applied sublingually (beneath the tongue). Oils and tinctures typically come in 15-mL or 30-mL bottles. These products vary significantly in terms of concentration, ranging anywhere from 100 mg to 5000 mg. The key to understanding tincture dosage is serving size, which is usually 1 mL per serving. A 5000 mg-strength tincture in 30-mL bottle features 30 1-mL servings of roughly 166.7mg of HEMP OIL. A 100 mg-strength tincture in the same bottle contains 30 servings of roughly 3.3mg of HEMP OIL. These two servings will yield very different effects.

For this reason, we urge first-time HEMP OIL tincture consumers to start with lower concentrations and gradually ramp up their dosage. It’s important to note that tinctures do not take effect as quickly as other HEMP OIL products (namely vape oils) and consumers may not experience the sensations right away; however, the effects can last for up to three or four hours. Those who take the tincture sublingually should hold the 1-ml serving under their tongue for approximately 60 seconds for best results.

Vape oil

Vape oil is HEMP OIL extracted from hemp that is formulated with a cutting agent, such as vegetable glycerine or propylene glycol. Vape oil is inhaled using a vape pen. The effects are almost instantaneous and produce a relaxing sensation for up to an hour or so – though the duration of these effects typically depends on how long the consumer inhales from the pen and how long they hold the vapor in before exhaling. Many find that inhaling for up to three seconds and holding the vapor in for up to five seconds will produce the strongest, longest-lasting effects.

In terms of concentration, vape oils are similar to tinctures. Most vape oils come in 30-mL bottles, with 1-mL to 1.5-mL per serving. Concentrations for vape oils typically range from 200 mg to 1500 mg, meaning that the serving size for most oils will range from 6.6mg to 50 mg. Many vape pens are designed to accommodate cartridges that house the vape oil; cartridges vary in terms of capacity, but 1.5 mL is a common size.

Edibles

HEMP OIL edibles include capsules, gummies, and other products that are eaten. Like tinctures, edibles have a longer onset time because they are ingested orally, but the effects are also much more prolonged. Typically, edibles will take effect within one hour of consumption; the effects will last for up to four or five hours, depending on the strength.

Calculating dosage is fairly easy with these products because each edible represents one serving size and the dosage is always listed in the ingredients. Most gummies have concentrations ranging from 5 mg to 100 mg. For higher-dosage edibles, consumers who prefer moderate doses find that breaking the edible apart yields the best results.

Topicals

HEMP OIL topicals include lotions and creams, balms and salves, therapeutic oils, and other products that are applied directly to the epidermis, or outermost layer of skin. Topicals are unique, in that the substance never comes in direct contact with the body’s endocannabinoid system; rather, the cannabinoids in HEMP OIL topicals bind with cannabinoid receptors in the epidermis. The result is a soothing sensation that is mostly isolated to the application area. People may use HEMP OIL topicals to relieve muscle or joint pain, or alleviate discomfort from burns, stings, and other injuries. Many topicals also contain antioxidants and moisturizers that can restore and replenish the skin.

Calculating dosage with topicals is tricky because the ‘serving’ size depends entirely on how much (or how little) is applied to the skin. Most HEMP OIL topicals sold today range in concentration from 250 mg to 1500 mg. People with severe pain or discomfort typically find that high concentration topicals work best.

The table below summarizes typical dosing methods and amounts for the HEMP OIL products detailed above.

HEMP OIL PRODUCT DOSING METHOD SERVING SIZE TYPICAL CONCENTRATION RANGE TYPICAL DOSAGE PER SERVING
Tincture Sublingual using a dropper or mixed in with food/drinks 1 mL 100 mg to 5000 mg 3.3mg to 166.67mg
Vape Oil Inhaled using a vape pen 1 mL to 1.5 mL 200 mg to 1500 mg 6.6mg to 50 mg
Varies by inhalation method
Edible Ingested orally 1 edible 5 mg to 100 mg 5 mg to 100 mg
Topical Applied to the epidermis Varies by application preference 250 mg to 1500 mg Varies by application preference

Can You Overdose on HEMP OIL?

HEMP OIL is considered non-toxic and the chemical produces very few side effects which, when they occur, are typically minor and non-threatening. Furthermore, a recent report by the National Cancer Institute – a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) – notes that overdosing on HEMP OIL is virtually impossible, and the same is true of THC and marijuana. Per the report: “Because cannabinoid receptors, unlike opioid receptors, are not located in the brainstem areas controlling respiration, lethal overdoses from Cannabis and cannabinoids do not occur.”

The report also goes on to note that cannabinoids are considered much less addictive than other drugs, including prescription medications – though HEMP OIL consumers do develop a tolerance over time. HEMP OIL withdrawal symptoms may include insomnia, hot flashes, and nausea, but these symptoms are mild compared to withdrawal symptoms from other addictive substances.

That being said, HEMP OIL products are relatively new to the market and have not been extensively studied in terms of long-term health effects. It’s also important to note that consumers should only purchase and use HEMP OIL products from brands that submit their products to third-party testing organizations and publish the results of these tests online (typically on their website). A 2018 report from the Centers of Disease Control (CDC) noted a spike in adverse reactions from HEMP OIL consumers in the state of Utah. A total of 52 cases were investigated. In many cases, the adverse reactions were linked to synthetically produced HEMP OIL products and/or products from brands that did not disclose ingredients or manufacturer information.

HEMP OIL consumers can protect themselves by only purchasing products from brands that provide third-party testing results, product ingredients, and information about the manufacturing process. We also urge consumers to refrain from using HEMP OIL products with synthetic components, as these have been linked to more cases of adverse effects; all-natural HEMP OIL products are widely available.

What is the skincare powerhouse, MSM?

Applying a MSM cream will benefit your skin in almost every way. Here’s how you can use to get healthier, smoother, more beautiful skin.

When shopping for healthy skincare products, usually a good rule of thumb is to avoid ingredients you can’t pronounce. The nutrient we’re discussing today, however, may be the exception to that rule.

Let us introduce you to methylsulfonylmethane. While it’s quite the tongue twister, MSM is almost as necessary for the body as water and salt. Read on to see exactly how it’s used and why your skin will love it!

What Is MSM?

The abbreviation for methylsulfonylmethane, MSM is found in all living organisms and is formed organically of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and sulfur. In the human body, it acts as the “glue” that holds together our amino acid chains – aka the building blocks of all tissues.

Not only is it essential in the proper function of amino acids, it’s a necessary nutrient used throughout the entire body. In fact, when combined with water and salt, MSM forms up to 90% of the human body.

As widespread and beneficial as it is, it’s a water-soluble nutrient that needs plenty of vitamin C in order to be used most effectively.

What Are the Benefits of MSM?

Most MSM benefits stem from the chemical’s role in building nearly every cell in the body. However, it’s also famous for inhibiting the breakdown of collagen, making it a key player in anti-aging treatments.

Its high sulfur content, which represents a whopping 34% of its composition, reduces inflammation and detoxifies the body.

Not impressed yet? MSM also improves cell wall permeability, allowing vital nutrients to flow through to cells.

As for the fight against aging, MSM enhances antioxidant usage, helping to decrease free radicals and providing numerous other anti-aging benefits.

Use MSM Cream to Fight Acne, Smooth Wrinkles & So Much More

Due to the sulfur content in MSM and the chemical’s enhancement of antioxidants in the body, MSM has an impressive list of uses. When used topically, MSM has an almost miraculous effect on the skin.

Because of its positive as wrinkles by decreasing the breakdown of collagen beneath the skin.

Thanks again to its sulfur content, it even improves hair and nail growth, fights against cracked or thinning nails and improves the overall health of cuticles.

Those dealing with chronic or acute acne may also find relief with a cream containing this powerful ingredient. To explain, MSM limits androgen hormones and helps the skin become more permeable. This means that the toxins leading to blackheads, whiteheads and cysts have a better chance of being released. On top of that, MSM can even help reduce acne scars by boosting collagen growth.

As great as these MSM benefits are, it does far more for the skin than simply smooth wrinkles and fight acne. It also soothes itching, hydrates dry skin, reduces scar tissue and improves wound healing from cuts and burns. Oh, and good news for rosacea sufferers – it also helps soothe and decrease redness in the skin.

MSM is available in supplement form and can be found in many beauty creams as well as serums and oils designed specifically for hair and nails. The type you use should be carefully chosen based on brand, safety, dosage and intended purpose.

While some oral MSM makes it to the skin, hair and nails, it may not be enough to create noticeable changes in these areas. When addressing these specific zones, MSM should be applied directly to the desired area – ideally in the form of an MSM cream.

No matter which form you choose, be sure your product or supplement is made with high-quality MSM – preferably in pure, organic form. The safest option, organic MSM won’t contain other ingredients that could harm you.

How to Use MSM + A Few Quick Tips

Fortunately for your skin, MSM can be applied as little or as much as you want – always with remarkable results. We use it as part of our cream because it speeds healing and soothes irritated skin. It works amazingly well for rashes, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, dry skin, and more.

Summary

While it may not be well-known to most people, MSM plays an essential role in the human body.

Since our very cells need MSM to function properly, it’s easy to see how supplementing with MSM or using an MSM cream can treat a variety of issues.

With so few risks and side effects associated with it, MSM is quickly becoming the go-to solution for everything from aches and pains to aging skin and scars.  As well as:  acne, damaged skin, dermatitis, eczema, natural skin care, psoriasis, rashes.

 

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